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    How to Clean Your Cutting Boards

    4 steps that will help you get rid of bacteria and make your cutting boards last longer

    Cutting boards take a beating by design. Whether they’re glass, acrylic, wood, or plastic, you’ll need to follow a few simple rules for use and care. Most important, you’ll need at least two boards if you plan on prepping meat or poultry. Raw meat may contain bacteria that can cause foodborne illness, and you don’t want to transfer that bacteria to other foods.

    "To prevent cross-contamination, designate one cutting board for ready-to-eat items such as bread and fresh produce, and a separate cutting board for raw meat and poultry," says Sana Mujahid, PhD, manager of food safety research and testing at Consumer Reports. You might want to label the cutting boards so that you can easily tell which is which.

    Mujahid says that any board can be safe to use with any food, provided you follow the right procedure. Here, we walk you through how to clean and care for your cutting board.

    If you find one of your cutting boards is beyond repair and you’re in the market for a new board, see our review of the best cutting boards.

    Step 1: Wash the Cutting Board Regularly

    Even if you’re using your wood cutting board just to slice bread, it’s a good habit to wash it after every use as quickly as possible. Use a sponge and hot, soapy water, then rinse with cold water and pat dry with a towel. Never immerse a wood cutting board in water, because that can cause warping. Store the board on its side. In addition to allowing the wood to dry fully, oxygen is a good sanitizer. Plastic and glass boards can go in the dishwasher.

    Step 2: Sanitize the Cutting Board Periodically

    Every few months, disinfect your wood cutting board with a solution of 1 tablespoon liquid chlorine bleach per gallon of water.

    More on Kitchen Prep

    We also recommend creating a barrier on the surface to prevent the absorption of liquids. First, rub food-grade mineral oil and then a beeswax-based cream into the wood using a paper towel.

    Past tests at Consumer Reports have found that Clapham’s Beeswax Salad Bowl Finish works well on wood countertops, so it should do the trick with a wood cutting board as well. If you choose another finish, make sure that the label explicitly states that it’s safe for direct contact with food—many, if not most, wood finishing oils are not intended for contact with food. Reapply the mineral oil and beeswax every time you disinfect, or whenever the wood starts to look dry or becomes noticeably lighter in color.

    Step 3: Remove Odors

    Even with diligent washing and sanitizing, odors might start to cling to your wood cutting board. Tackle them with the one-two combination of lemon and salt. Slice a lemon in half and dip the cut side into a bowl of coarse salt, then rub vigorously into the board. Rinse the board in cold water, pat dry, and store upright.

    Step 4: Prevent Warping

    A wood cutting board can start to lose its shape over time, especially if you make the mistake of leaving it immersed in water. Open joints in the board can create a trap for bacteria. Try "swelling" the board back into shape by laying it flat and covering it with a damp cloth and heavy books for a few hours. Then let the board air-dry, and wipe it down with mineral oil or vegetable oil.

    Time to Buy a New Cutting Board?

    Looking for some new options? Check out our recent evaluation of the best cutting boards, or shop our editor’s picks, below.

    Carrollar Flexible Plastic Cutting Board Mats
    From: $8 for four
    Dimensions: 15x12 inches
    Where to buy: AmazonKmart

    Original Gorilla Grip Cutting Boards
    From: $25 for three
    Dimensions: 16x11.2 inches (large), 13.8x9.6 inches (medium), 11.8x8 inches (small)
    Where to buy: AmazonGorilla GripWalmart

    Teakhaus Traditional Edge Grain Professional Cutting Board
    From: $100
    Dimensions: 24x18x1.5 inches
    Where to buy: AmazonTeakhaus